The answer is: Herod

Luke 13:31-32

In Luke 13:31-32, when Jesus refers to Herod as that “fox,” He communicates much more than a mere insult; it's a metaphor loaded with meaning. Foxes are typically seen as crafty, untrustworthy creatures, associated with deceitfulness and cunning behavior. By calling Herod a fox, Jesus is highlighting the king's sly, albeit weak, nature.

Now, Herod Antipas, the son of Herod the Great, often finds himself in a precarious position in the Gospels, struggling between his political ambitions and the influence of others, like his scheming wife, Herodias. So, this exchange underlines not just Jesus' disdain for Herod's character but also beckons reflections on authority figures who threaten goodness while cloak their intentions in charm.

What's also intriguing is the juxtaposition of Herod being a ruler yet compared to an animal—reemphasizing how Jesus consistently values character and humility over earthly power and status. It gives us a glimpse into the larger conflict during Jesus’ ministry, where worldly authority appears to wrestle with the divine message of justice and peace.

Throughout Scripture, other vivid animal metaphors emerge, from Moses comparing the Israelites to stubborn oxen to suggesting wolves among the sheep, painting a rich tapestry of interaction between leaders and their people. It serves as a powerful reminder that, whether in ancient days or today, moral fortitude trumps mere riches or position!