The answer is: Priest

Luke 10:31

The parable of the Good Samaritan is a thought-provoking story that packs a punch when it comes to ethics and compassion. The first man to pass by the wounded traveler was indeed a priest, someone you might expect to be kind-hearted and pious. Yet, here’s the twist: he chooses to ignore the suffering man and walks by on the other side of the road. It’s like putting a bright spotlight on the irony of human behavior—those who should embody compassion often fall short.

Interestingly, this priest’s reluctance to help can spark some serious contemplation. In Palestinian culture at that time, a priest’s duty was immensely important, but it also comes with restrictions, especially related to ritual purity. Chores left undone or someone hurt could—in the priest's mind—interfere with his holy responsibilities.

In contrast, it was the Samaritan, an outsider, who truly practiced compassion. This story highlights the idea that kindness transcends social, cultural, and religious barriers. Did you know that Samaritans have historically had a turbulent relationship with Jews? So, when Jesus described the hero as a Samaritan, it also unpacked ingrained prejudices while emphasizing moral actions over preconceived notions.

Jesus drops this parable as a powerful call to look beyond titles and labels—oftentimes, the true neighbor is someone you least expect. Consider this: who are the "Samaritans" in our lives today?